Despite the harsh punishment for the protestors, Gandhi managed to negotiate terms with the government regarding the recognition of Indian marriages and cancellation of toll taxes on Indians in South Africa. ‘Satyagraha’ was a method of passive resistance or non-cooperation. He soon began developing the concept of ‘Satyagraha’ (truth and firmness). The incident had left a huge impact on him and served as a turning point in his life. When Gandhi refused, he was thrown out of the train and beaten up by white people. Once on a train voyage to Pretoria, Gandhi was asked to vacate his seat for a white man due to his dark-colored skin.

In South Africa, which was under British rule back then, Gandhi faced and witnessed racial discrimination by Europeans. Related: 15 Best Yoga Poses For Kids Racial Discrimination In South Africa Even after he moved to South Africa in 1893, he continued to study world religions. During this period, he started reading different sacred texts and studied a great deal about all religions. He followed a vegetarian diet and even became a part of the London Vegetarian Society. Gandhi lived in London for about three to four years. Non-violence is one of the most important teachings of Jainism. Jainism is known for its rigorous rules and traditions, such as fasting, strict vegetarianism, and meditation. Since childhood, Gandhi worshipped the Hindu God, Vishnu, and practiced the principles of Jainism. Influence Of Religion On Gandhi’s Beliefs Gandhi later joined an Indian law firm in South Africa.

After he returned to India in 1891, he started his independent practice but was not successful. To fulfill his parent’s dream, he went to study law at the University College, London, England. In school, Gandhi was an average student, and graduated in 1887. They were married for around 60 years until Gandhi’s death in 1948.

(2)Īt the age of 13, his parents arranged his marriage to a girl named Kasturba. An extremely shy boy, Gandhi often sought companionship in books and lessons. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, lovingly known as ‘Monia’, was the fourth child.Īs a young boy, Gandhi grew up learning the teaching of the two Indian religions – Hinduism and Jainism. Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Kaba Gandhi (1), and his wife Putlibai had four children. Related: 75 Amazing And Funny Facts For Kids To Know Childhood And Family

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